How Paraffin Wax is made:
Paraffin wax is a type of wax derived from petroleum, specifically from the refining process of crude oil. It is made up of a mixture of straight-chain hydrocarbons, primarily of the alkane series, ranging from about C20 to C40. These hydrocarbons are solid at room temperature and have various properties that make paraffin wax suitable for a wide range of applications, including candle making, packaging, cosmetics, and industrial use
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How is Soy Wax made:
Soy wax is a natural wax derived from soybean oil. It is made by hydrogenating soybean oil, a process that transforms the oil into a solid form at room temperature. Soy wax is considered a renewable and eco-friendly alternative to traditional petroleum-based waxes like paraffin wax.
The production of soy wax involves several steps. First, soybeans are harvested and cleaned. The beans are then dehulled and crushed, resulting in soybean oil. The oil undergoes a process called hydrogenation, where it is combined with hydrogen and a catalyst under specific conditions to solidify the oil into wax. This process helps improve the wax's stability, consistency, and melting point.
Soy wax is known for its clean-burning properties. When a soy wax candle is lit, it typically produces less soot, smoke, and harmful emissions compared to candles made from paraffin wax. Soy wax also has a lower melting point, which means it melts and solidifies at lower temperatures, resulting in longer burning times for candles.
One of the key advantages of soy wax is its renewable and biodegradable nature. Soybeans are a sustainable and readily available resource, making soy wax an environmentally friendly choice. Additionally, soy wax is derived from a plant source, making it suitable for those seeking natural and plant-based products.
It's important to note that while soy wax is often considered a more sustainable and cleaner-burning option, the overall sustainability and environmental impact of a candle can depend on various factors, including the sourcing of soybeans, production methods, and packaging. It's always recommended to look for candles labeled as 100% soy wax and to research the specific brand or manufacturer's sustainability practices to make informed choices.